Neurobiology of Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder (BD), formerly manic depression, is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). People with bipolar disorder also feel depressed, and hopeless and lose interest in most activities. It is important to note that BD is among the poorly understood neuropsychiatric disorders […]
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Adlerian therapy

Adlerian theory was developed by Austrian psychiatrist Alfred Adler. It views people as unique individuals shaped by their environment rather than grouping people into impersonal classification systems. According to this theory, all people have the potential to be successful and happy. The goal of this therapy is to help clients achieve a sense of self-efficacy […]
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Nocturnal or diurnal enuresis?

Enuresis is involuntary urination while asleep after the age at which staying dry at night can be reasonably expected. There are two types of enuresis, including nocturnal enuresis and diurnal enuresis. Nocturnal enuresis, or bed-wetting at night, is the most common type of elimination disorder. Daytime wetting is called diurnal enuresis. Some children experience either […]
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What is Social anxiety disorder?

Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is a health condition in which people experience fear and anxiety when around other people or social situations. SAD causes people to exhibit persistent and intense fear of being watched or judged by others. Social anxiety disorder is likely to develop in people who have experienced trauma and chronic stress at some […]
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Childhood schizophrenia

Childhood schizophrenia is an uncommon but severe mental disorder in which children and teenagers interpret reality abnormally. This involves a range of problems with thinking, behavior or emotions. Childhood schizophrenia may result in some combination of hallucinations, delusions, and extremely disordered thinking and behavior that impairs your child’s ability to function. Although childhood schizophrenia is […]
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What is Obsessive-compulsive disorder?

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a psychiatric condition with symptoms such as unwanted thoughts and fear that lead people to engage in repetitive behaviors of compulsions. The compulsions in people with OCD interfere with daily activities and cause significant distress.  OCD is usually a life-long (chronic) condition, but symptoms can come and go over time. Everyone […]
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Leadership Styles Explained

Leadership is a key contributor to building organizational capacity for change. The commonly used leadership styles, include transformational leadership, democratic leadership, autocratic leadership, servant leadership, charismatic, transactional, bureaucratic, and laissez-faire leadership styles. Transformational leadership is a style that empowers people to accomplish positive change through inspiration, open-line communication with staff, and demonstrating integrity in the […]
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Politics of Criminal Justice

Politics of Criminal Justice; Criminal justice decision makers are selected through election or appointment, the selection process is political. he political process profoundly influences the U.S. Supreme Court. The most important way that the democratic political system shapes criminal justice is through the lawmaking process. These laws mandate longer sentences and fewer opportunities for parole. […]
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Preeclampsia diagnosis and treatment

Preeclampsia diagnosis and treatment; Preeclampsia is diagnosed during routine prenatal appointments when healthcare provider checks a women’s weight gain, blood pressure and urine. If preeclampsia is suspected, the healthcare provider may order blood tests to check kidney and liver functions, suggest a 24-hour urine collection to watch for proteinuria, or perform an ultrasound to look […]
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What is preeclampsia?

Preeclampsia is a medical condition that occurs midway through pregnancy, usually after 20 weeks. Some of the symptoms present in this condition include high blood pressure, protein in their urine, swelling, headaches and blurred vision. This condition goes away after a baby is delivered. When individuals have preeclampsia, their blood pressure is elevated to higher […]
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Factors that contributed to French revolution of 1789

Factors that contributed to French revolution of 1789. The French Revolution was a an event in world history that took place between  1789 and and late 1790s. When this event took place France was under the leadership of Napoleon Bonaparte. During this period, French citizens  changed their political landscape, uprooting centuries-old institutions entirely.  One of […]
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Understanding Alopecia

Understanding Alopecia. Alopecia  refers to a condition of excessive hair loss from your scalp. It can affect just your scalp or your entire body, and it can be temporary or permanent. the most common causes of Alopecia  are hereditary, hormonal changes, or a normal part of aging. Alopecia (baldness) can affect anyone even though it […]
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Effects of negative PR on a brand.

Effects of negative PR on a brand. The primary task entrusted upon a PR resource is to keep a company’s image clean and positive and, to steer clear of any negative news. Negative PR in media is something that every organization faces off and on. However, companies can regain their footing if handled tactfully, whereas […]
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5 major benefit of ecommerce

5 major benefit of ecommerce. The opportunity of selling online has helped several businesses earn more and grow successfully. Like any other business strategy, there are is no doubt ecommerce has many plus points and the benefits that can help organization to excel. Ecommerce can be defined as the buying and selling of goods electronically […]
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4 Major benefits of digital marketing

4 Major benefits of digital marketing; digital marketing is the use of all marketing efforts that use the internet. These include digital channels such as search engines, websites, social media, that can be used to connect with present and future customers, unlike traditional methods, digital marketing helps you reach a larger audience and target prospects. […]
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Top 5 Professional development benefits

Top 5 Professional development benefits; Professional development in its simplest form means improving oneself through learning and training to advance in career. Although companies may offer training sessions to further teach their employees, it is the responsibility of employees to independently work on their own professional development.  The most common ways that employees can use to […]
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Causes of employee turnover

Employee turnover is the measurement of the number of employees who quit working for an organization during a specified  period of time. While an organization usually measures the total number of employees who leave, turnover can also apply to subcategories within an organization like individual departments or demographic groups. Employee turnover  affects an organization negatively  […]
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Top 5 employee retention strategies

Top 5 employee retention strategies; Employee retention refers to the effort businesses make to retain their current staff and limit the rate of turnover.  Employee retention is essential to every business organization since onboarding and training new staff requires resources and time. It is estimated that employee replacement cost can range from at least one-half […]
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What is traumatic brain injury?

Traumatic brain injury results from a violent blow to the head or body. Quite often, it is associated with objects that go through brain tissue, including bullets or shattered piece of skull. More-serious injury can result in bruising, torn tissues, bleeding and other physical damage to the brain. Serious injuries can result in long-term complications […]
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Diversity in the workplace

Diversity in the workplace means recognition of the variety of differences among workers across many different dimensions, including race, culture, age, or gender. Diversity has substantial benefits for an organization’s culture and employees inluding generating a profit for companies. Diversity allows companies to adopt a different lens to solve challenges, operate the organization and keep […]
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