Cosmetic Practices of Ancient Egyptians: Beauty and Beliefs

Cosmetic Practices of Ancient Egyptians: Beauty and Beliefs

Beauty therapy refers to applying and using a wide range of treatment and cosmetic techniques on an individual by trained beauticians. Beauty therapists are pundits in the area of facial and body care and knowledgeable in the area of skin biology and cosmetics chemistry. The most common beauty therapists’ most common services include manicure, pedicure, facials, hair removal, brow treatments, and make-up.

Although many people think of beauty therapy as a modern practice, archeological evidence shows that it dates back to 4000 BC during the ancient Greek and Egyptian civilization. The information available claims that skin creams and oil treatment were a common practice during the era. Surprisingly, beauty therapy was not reserved for women alone; it was practiced by men as well. Even though the beauty therapy practices took off earlier, the industry became prominent in the 20 th century. The ancient Egyptians used mesdement around their eyes. This was a mix of copper and lead ore.

Cosmetic Practices of Ancient Egyptians: Beauty and Beliefs

They applied green shades to their lower eyelids. They also used black and dark grey makeup on their lower eyelids and lashes. To complete the look, they added kohl. The ancient Egyptians preferred dark colors to ward off “evil eyes”. Women applied a mixture of clay and water on their lips and cheeks. They used henna on their nails and a special soap made from vegetables, animal oils, and perfumes.

Women wore makeup mainly to please the gods. They believed their appearance was linked to their spiritual worth. The primary reason women wore makeup was to please the gods. They believed that their appearance had a direct relationship with their spiritual worth. Looking beautiful was seen as a way to honor the deities and gain their favor. Hence, makeup was not just about aesthetics; it was a significant part of their spiritual and cultural identity. Therefore, by enhancing their beauty, women aimed to connect with the divine and express their reverence for the gods. APA

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